Sunday, October 31, 2021

What about using sniffin' sticks 12 items test to screen post-COVID-19 olfactory disorders?

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Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Oct 30. doi: 10.1007/s00405-021-07148-y. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Post-COVID-19 Olfactory impairment has a negative impact on quality of life. The Sniffin Sticks test 12 items (SST-12) can be used in quick olfactory disorders screening. Its evaluation in a post-covid-19 situation was the main objective of this work.

METHODS: All patient impaired with a post-COVID olfactory loss were included while consulting to the ENT department. The clinical examination included an olfaction recovery self-assessment (VAS), a nasofibroscopy, a quality of life (QoL) assessment, the complete Sniffin' Sticks Test (SST), and the SST-12.

RESULTS: Among the 54 patients included, 92% (n = 50) were correctly screened as olfactory impaired by SST-12. We report excellent correlations between SST-12 and SST (rho (52) = 0.98, p < 0.001), QoL(rho(52) = 0.33 p = 0.016), or VAS ( rho(52) = 0.49, p < 0.001) assessments.

CONCLUSIONS: SST-12 is a quick and reliable tool to screen large-scale population of post-COVID-19 olfactory impaired patients and could be used in a general daily clinical practice.

PMID:34716806 | DOI:10.1007/s00405-021-07148-y

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